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“The integration of AI into financial services is not just about adopting new technology; it's about reimagining the entire banking experience.”
Artificial Intelligence (AI) will revolutionise the financial services industry over the coming decade. And the transformation will be broad – impacting everything from customer experience to administrative operations.
Of course, the industry is no stranger to technological advancements. Over the years, we've seen the rise of online banking, mobile apps, and digital wallets, all of which have significantly altered how customers interact with their banks.
However, AI promises to take this transformation to a whole new level. By leveraging AI here at Lloyds Banking Group we can create more personalised, efficient, and secure banking experiences for our all our customers.
Below, I’ll explore the key areas where AI will make a significant impact across the Group and across the financial services more generally.
The most significant impact of AI in financial services will be on customer experience. Specifically, AI agents will understand customer needs, preferences, and contexts, providing personalised guidance and performing tasks such as filling out forms or even applying for mortgages.
This shift will make customer journeys non-linear, highly personalised, and less predictable. Equipped with comprehensive knowledge of the customer's history and preferences, the agent can provide tailored advice and complete tasks, autonomously, on their behalf. The good news is that this level of personalisation and efficiency will redefine the banking experience, making it faster, more intuitive and user-friendly.
While customer experience is a primary focus, other emerging AI technologies will also have a significant impact on those working in financial services too. AI will reduce manual intervention and increase efficiency.
Consider the traditional process of handling customer complaints. It often involves multiple steps and significant manual effort. With AI, this process can be streamlined, allowing for quicker resolution and improved customer satisfaction.
“Consider the traditional process of handling customer complaints. It often involves multiple steps and significant manual effort. With AI, this process can be streamlined, allowing for quicker resolution and improved customer satisfaction.”
Implementing AI in financial services of course comes with ethical and risk considerations. This is because AI models may not always behave as expected, potentially providing misinformation or biased evaluations. Ethical issues may arise from the application of AI, such as scoring individuals based on race or ethnicity. For instance, an AI model used for credit scoring might inadvertently favour certain demographics over others, leading to unfair outcomes.
To prevent such scenarios, it is crucial to have robust ethical guidelines and risk mitigation strategies in place. This includes regular audits of AI models, transparency in how decisions are made, and ensuring that AI applications align with broader societal values.
This is why Lloyds Banking Group has established a Data and Ethics Risk Committee, and an AI Assurance Framework to mitigate associated risks and ensure strong ethics are at the heart of everything we do to address these concerns.
Agentic AI refers to systems capable of making autonomous decisions and taking actions while continuously learning from interactions to achieve specific goals. These systems, often composed of multiple agents, can perform various tasks typically handled by humans.
For example, one agent might provide financial guidance, another might handle mortgage applications, and a third could manage customer processes. When these agents work together, they can perform complex tasks much like a human personal assistant, connecting different systems and executing various functions efficiently. This capability makes agentic AI particularly impactful in industries like financial services, where it can streamline operations and enhance service delivery.
AI helps financial institutions gain deeper insights into customer behaviour and preferences. By analysing data on customer interactions, transactions, and external factors such as macroeconomic conditions, AI can provide actionable insights.
In turn, this will allow banks to offer personalised financial advice, recommend relevant services, and even anticipate customer needs before they arise. Such proactive engagement can significantly enhance the customer experience and build stronger relationships.
By understanding these customer behaviours and preferences, banks can tailor their services to meet the needs of less digitally native customers, or those who prefer different methods of interaction. This personalisation ensures that all customers receive the support they need, regardless of their familiarity with digital banking.
While there are ethical and risk considerations, the benefits of AI in financial services are immense. As AI continues to evolve, it will play a crucial role in shaping the future of banking, making it more personalised, efficient, and inclusive.
The integration of AI into financial services is not just about adopting new technology; it's about reimagining the entire banking experience. From personalised customer interactions to streamlined back-office operations, AI has the potential to revolutionise every aspect of the industry.
However, it is essential to navigate this transformation with a keen awareness of the ethical and risk implications, ensuring that AI is used responsibly and for the benefit of all. As we move forward, the financial services industry must embrace AI's potential while maintaining a strong commitment to ethical standards and customer-centric values.
Group Head of Artificial Intelligence
Dr. Rohit Dhawan is the Group Executive Director of Artificial Intelligence at Lloyds Banking Group in the UK, where he leads a multidisciplinary team of AI specialists, data engineers, data scientists, and AI ethicists.
A prominent figure in data and AI strategy, Dr. Dhawan is a seasoned C-suite operator and a published author. Previously, Dr. Dhawan served as the Regional Head of Data & AI Strategy for Amazon Web Services in the Asia Pacific region, covering South-East Asia, Australia, and Japan. Dr. Dhawan retains a PhD in AI and a Master’s degree in IT from the University of Sydney.
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